Summer is a time for fun and relaxation. Everyone enjoys walking on the beach, swimming in the pool, and just spending more time outdoors. Unfortunately, it can also be a dangerous time of year for pets. You can help dogs and cats have a great summer by remembering these simple tips:

1. Never leave your pet in a car! Parking in the shade and leaving the windows open is not an option. In a hot car, your pet's temperature can rise rapidly. It only takes minutes to reach dangerous levels leading to heatstroke and even death.

2. Always make sure your pet has cool, clean water available. Dogs, and even cats, drink more on hot days, and water warms up quickly.

3. Do not force your dog into the water if he/she is frightened. Some dogs do not like to swim. If your dog likes to swim, do not leave him/her unattended. Bathe your dog afterwards to remove all sand, mud, and chlorine. Also be sure all pool chemicals are stored safely out of reach.

4. Do not allow your dog to hang out of the window of a moving car. Objects such as rocks or tree limbs could seriously injure your pet, or he/she might fall or jump out.

5. Do not allow your animals to ride in the back of a pick-up truck. They could be thrown out, or they may jump out.

6. Take your pets inside if there is the possibility of a thunderstorm. Loud thunder may frighten them, or lightening could strike them.

7. Do not walk your dog near fireworks. Besides the obvious danger, the loud noise can be very scary.

8. Check your pet daily for fleas and ticks. Talk to a veterinarian about preventing these insects from infesting your pet.

9. Have your dog checked for heartworm, and administer a heartworm preventative.

10. Know the signs of heat stress. In these warm summer months it is best to be aware of the signs of heat stress by exposure to extreme temperatures. Check the animal for signs of heavy panting, glazed eyes, a rapid heartbeat, restlessness, excessive thirst, lethargy, fever, dizziness, lack of coordination, profuse salivation, vomiting, a deep red or purple tongue, and unconsciousness.

- Move the pet into the shade or an air-conditioned area.

- Apply ice packs or cold towels to the pet's head, neck, and chest or immerse her in cool (not cold) water.

- Let the pet drink small amounts of cool water or lick ice cubes.

- Take the pet directly to a veterinarian.